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    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/guides-and-manuals/gm-attic-air-sealing-guide">        <title>Attic Air Sealing Guide and Details</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/guides-and-manuals/gm-attic-air-sealing-guide</link>        <description>Attics should be air sealed prior to adding insulation. Adding insulation alone does not save much energy and can lead to health and durability problems. The intent of this guide is to provide information for the preparation work necessary prior to adding attic insulation.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Joseph Lstiburek</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>doc-GuideManual</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-low-energy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Building America</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-05-02T13:46:55Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC File</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/digests/bsd-114-interior-insulation-retrofits-of-load-bearing-masonry-walls-in-cold-climates">        <title>BSD-114: Interior Insulation Retrofits of Load-Bearing Masonry Walls In Cold Climates</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/digests/bsd-114-interior-insulation-retrofits-of-load-bearing-masonry-walls-in-cold-climates</link>        <description>This digest reviews the moisture control principles that must be followed for a successful insulated retrofit of a solid load-bearing masonry wall. Two possible approaches to retrofitting such walls are presented and compared.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>John Straube</dc:creator>        <dc:rights>©2007 buildingscience.com

Building Science Digests are information articles intended for professionals.  The author and the publisher of this article have used their best efforts to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter covered.  The author and publisher make no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to the information contained in this article.</dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>enclosure-Wall assembly</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>moisture-Diffusion/Vapor Pressure</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>airflow-Indoor Air Quality</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>thermal-Insulation</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>comp-walls</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>moisture-Drainage plane</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>type-high-rise</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>type-low-rise</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>moisture-Vapor Permeance</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>type-institutional</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-Digest</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>residential ventilation</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Wall design</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-03-28T19:09:53Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/digests/bsd-139-deep-energy-retrofit-of-a-sears-roebuck-house-a-home-for-the-next-100-years">        <title>BSD-139: Deep Energy Retrofit of a Sears Roebuck House—A Home for the Next 100 Years</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/digests/bsd-139-deep-energy-retrofit-of-a-sears-roebuck-house-a-home-for-the-next-100-years</link>        <description>The American Foursquare, a Sears, Roebuck &amp; Co. kit home, was a staple of small American towns between 1908 and 1940. More than 100,000 of them were built in America. Homes built prior to 1980 make up 80% of the housing stock in the United States, and are responsible for a majority of the residential energy use in the country. All of the renovations used systems engineering principles to ensure good indoor air quality and longterm durability while providing deep energy reductions. This posting is permission of ASHRAE. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either print or digital form is not permitted without ASHRAE's prior written permission.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Betsy Pettit, FAIA</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>moisture-Diffusion/Vapor Pressure</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>airflow-Indoor Air Quality</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>deep energy retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>moisture-Vapor Permeance</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>ASHRAE</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-Digest</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-low-energy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-PublishedArticle</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-03-03T02:56:58Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-013-face-lift-for-old-buildings">        <title>BSI-013: Face Lift for Old Buildings</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-013-face-lift-for-old-buildings</link>        <description>An edited version of this Insight first appeared in the ASHRAE Journal. So what do you do when you have an old building and the walls aren't doing their job? What do you do when the walls look bad, leak and are falling apart? You give them a face-lift.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Joseph Lstiburek</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>moisture-Drainage plane</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>EIFS</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-Insight</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>ASHRAE</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-mold</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-04-03T03:17:01Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-018-westford-house">        <title>BSI-018: Westford House</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-018-westford-house</link>        <description>An edited version of this Insight first appeared in the ASHRAE Journal. You have got to love salesmen. They figure things out way before physicists, usually before engineers and certainly before greenie weenies. They found, what we should all know, that it is much more cost effective to fix the enclosure so that the actual system that you need is small and therefore does not cost much to install and does not cost much to operate. Oh, by the way, this approach also saves energy.  Who knew?</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Joseph Lstiburek</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Enclosure design principles</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>zero-energy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>climate-Building design and climate</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-Insight</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>moisture-Flashing/Deflection</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>moisture-Convection/Air barriers</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Building America</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>ASHRAE</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>renovation</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>green buildings</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-02-26T20:02:19Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-035-we-need-to-do-it-different-this-time">        <title>BSI-035: We Need To Do It Different This Time</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-035-we-need-to-do-it-different-this-time</link>        <description>An edited version of this Insight first appeared in the ASHRAE Journal. Those of us who are no longer young remember how easy it was going to be to save energy by caulking and insulating. </description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Joseph Lstiburek</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>resources-low-energy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-Insight</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>ASHRAE</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-02-26T01:12:48Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-041-rubble-foundations">        <title>BSI-041: Rubble Foundations</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-041-rubble-foundations</link>        <description>An edited version of this Insight first appeared in the ASHRAE Journal. It’s pretty easy to deal with new basements. If you want a challenge try dealing with century old houses sitting on top of rubble foundations. These houses are not going away and sooner or later we are going to have to fix them and insulate them.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Joseph Lstiburek</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Below-grade enclosure</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-Insight</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>enclosure-Foundation assembly</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>drainage</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2012-04-06T16:40:33Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-043-dont-be-dense">        <title>BSI-043: Don't Be Dense—Cellulose and Dense-Pack Insulation</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-043-dont-be-dense</link>        <description>An edited version of this Insight first appeared in the ASHRAE Journal. I do not have a problem with dense packing walls. In fact, dense packing walls typically results in remarkable performance. It is the dense packing of unvented cathedral ceilings or unvented flat roofs that is the problem.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Joseph Lstiburek</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Enclosure design principles</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-Insight</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>thermal-Physics of Thermal Control</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>analysis-Material Properties</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>ASHRAE</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-04-02T23:58:30Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-063-over-roofing">        <title>BSI-063: Over-roofing—Don't Do Stupid Things</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/insights/bsi-063-over-roofing</link>        <description>An edited version of this Insight first appeared in the ASHRAE Journal. Seventeen years ago we bought an old house—a fixer upper—over a hundred years old—in Westford, MA. I was going to make sure it would end up energy efficient.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Joseph Lstiburek</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>moisture-Roofs</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-Insight</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>climate-zone-cold</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>ASHRAE</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>enclosure-Roof assembly</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Roof design</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-02-25T17:22:49Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/cold-climate-bedford-farmhouse-retrofit-case-study">        <title>Cold Climate: Bedford Farmhouse High Performance Retrofit Prototype</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/cold-climate-bedford-farmhouse-retrofit-case-study</link>        <description>Habitat for Humanity of Greater Lowell (HfHGL) has again partnered with Building Science Corporation for the renovation of a mid-19th century farmhouse into affordable housing meeting Building America performance standards.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Building Science Corporation</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Enclosure design principles</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-CaseStudy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>climate-zone-cold</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-low-energy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Building America</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>renovation</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-DesignsThatWork</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-04-02T15:35:12Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/cs-climate-concord-four-square-retrofit">        <title>Cold Climate: Concord Four Square Retrofit</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/cs-climate-concord-four-square-retrofit</link>        <description>Homes built prior to 1980 make up 80% of the housing stock in the United States, and are responsible for a majority of the residential energy use in the country. The objective of this project was to show that a 50% reduction in home energy use could be met today in existing housing.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Betsy Pettit, FAIA</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>doc-CaseStudy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>climate-zone-cold</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-low-energy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>photovoltaics</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-04-02T15:59:32Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/ma-jamaica-plain-ngrid-comprehensive-der-three-family-triple-decker">        <title>Cold Climate: National Grid Deep Energy Retrofit Pilot Program—Comprehensive DER of Three-Family Triple Decker</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/ma-jamaica-plain-ngrid-comprehensive-der-three-family-triple-decker</link>        <description>The retrofit project included new fiber cement siding installed over exterior insulation, new high performance windows, a conditioned basement, improved insulation at the attic and roof, and improved air tightness. </description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Building Science Corporation</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Enclosure design principles</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-homeowner</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>deep energy retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-CaseStudy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>climate-zone-cold</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-low-energy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Building America</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>renovation</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-DesignsThatWork</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-04-02T17:03:06Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/ma-westford-national-grid-deep-energy-retrofit-westford-modern-colonial-retrofit">        <title>Cold Climate: National Grid Deep Energy Retrofit Pilot Program—Westford Modern Colonial Retrofit</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/ma-westford-national-grid-deep-energy-retrofit-westford-modern-colonial-retrofit</link>        <description>There are many suburban neighborhoods built within the last 20 years that have similar houses. This project demonstrates the potential for significant energy savings for these newer homes.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Building Science Corporation</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>enclosure-Wall assembly</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>ERV</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-homeowner</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Building systems/HVAC</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Below-grade enclosure</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>deep energy retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Windows</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-CaseStudy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>climate-zone-cold</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>enclosure-Foundation assembly</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Roof design</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>enclosure-Roof assembly</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Wall design</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>renovation</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-04-02T17:06:58Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/cs-ma-lancaster-ngrid-deep-energy-retrofit-small-colonial">        <title>Cold Climate: National Grid Deep Energy Retrofit Pilot Program—Second Floor Reframing Comprehensive Retrofit of 19th Century Small Colonial</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/cs-ma-lancaster-ngrid-deep-energy-retrofit-small-colonial</link>        <description>Habitat for Humanity North Central Massachusetts received this circa 1900 property as a donation from the Town of Lancaster and the project plan needed to be formed around donated materials and volunteer labor. The result is a project that serves as an impressive example of what is attainable under such circumstances.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Building Science Corporation</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Enclosure design principles</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-homeowner</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>deep energy retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-CaseStudy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>climate-zone-cold</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-low-energy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Building America</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>renovation</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-DesignsThatWork</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-04-02T16:56:30Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/cs-ma-ngrid-deep-energy-retrofit-18th-century-cape">        <title>Cold Climate: National Grid Deep Energy Retrofit Pilot Program—18th Century Cape Comprehensive Retrofit</title>        <link>http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/case-studies/cs-ma-ngrid-deep-energy-retrofit-18th-century-cape</link>        <description>In June of 2009, National Grid launched a pilot program intended to demonstrate Deep Energy Retrofits (DER) in existing Massachusetts homes. The pilot program provides financial incentives and technical support to projects that commit to achieving significant energy reduction and successfully complete a long application process.</description>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Building Science Corporation</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>guidance-Enclosure design principles</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-homeowner</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>deep energy retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-CaseStudy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>climate-zone-cold</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>resources-low-energy</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Building America</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>renovation</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>Retrofit</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>doc-DesignsThatWork</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2013-04-02T16:13:43Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>BSC Article</dc:type>    </item>




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